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The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a globally recognised assessment used to measure English language proficiency. Candidates have traditionally taken the IELTS through a paper-based format, but with the advancement of technology, a computer-delivered option has been introduced. While both versions aim to evaluate language skills, there are notable differences between computer-delivered and paper-based IELTS. These differences include the test format, question types, test-taking experience, and result delivery. Understanding these variances is crucial for test-takers to make an informed choice and effectively prepare for their IELTS examination.

Computer-delivered IELTS

Both IELTS Academic and General Training testing now offer increased flexibility and choice, while upholding the test's core principles. With the introduction of IELTS on the computer, test takers gain access to a wider range of test dates, allowing them to select a time that suits their schedule. Furthermore, results for the computer-based test are delivered within a shorter timeframe of 3 to 5 days.

Whether opting for the paper-based or computer-based format, the Test Report Form, content, timing, and structure of the test remain consistent. The Speaking test, a vital component of IELTS, continues to be conducted face-to-face with a certified IELTS Examiner.

When taking IELTS on computer, you will complete the Listening, Reading, and Writing sections on a computer. All aspects of the test, including question types, content, timings, and marking, are the same as paper-based versions.

Tip: During the Listening test on a computer, you will have allotted time to read the questions before each section, review your answers after each section, and check your answers for two minutes at the end of the test. Also, the overall duration of the Listening test lasts for 30 to 34 minutes, ensuring consistency and fairness across both formats.

Read more: Get familiar with IELTS on computer

Paper-based IELTS

The paper-based IELTS is a widely recognised assessment for English language proficiency. This format consists of three modules—Listening, Reading, and Writing-which are completed on paper. Additionally, the Speaking test is conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner. Renowned for its credibility, the IELTS results are acknowledged by over 11,000+ organisations across 140 countries.

To take the paper-based IELTS, test-takers have to take the IELTS test in an IDP test centre. Answers are to be written using a pen or pencil. After completing the test, results come within 13 calendar days from the test date. In India, test dates for the paper-based IELTS occur 48 times a year, with options available on Saturdays and Thursdays, aiming to provide flexibility and convenience for aspiring test-takers.

Read more: Book your IELTS test slot

Core differences between Computer-delivered and Paper-based IELTS

Here are the main differences between computer-delivered and paper-based IELTS:

Aspect

Computer-delivered IELTS

Paper-based IELTS

Test Format

The test is taken on a computer with headphones and a microphone.

Test taken using a pencil and paper.

Listening Test

Multiple-choice questions are answered on the computer.

Multiple-choice questions are answered on the answer sheet provided.

Reading Test

Texts and questions are displayed on the computer screen.

Texts and questions are presented in a booklet.

Writing Test

Typed on the computer using a word processor.

Handwritten on paper using a pen or pencil.

Speaking Test

Conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner.

Conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner.

Result Delivery

Results are available online within 3-5 days.

Results delivered within 13 days.

Score Reporting

Scores are reported as whole or half bands.

Scores are reported as whole or half bands.

Advantages of taking Computer-delivered and Paper based IELTS

Taking both computer-delivered and paper-based IELTS has its own set of advantages. Here are the advantages of each format:

Advantages of Computer-Delivered IELTS:

  • Faster results: Test takers receive their results within 3 to 5 days, significantly quicker than the 13-day waiting period for paper-based results.

  • Flexibility in test dates: Computer-delivered IELTS is available 3 times a day, 7 days a week, allowing test takers to choose a time that suits their schedule.

  • Typing option: The Writing section is completed using a word processor, providing the convenience of typing, editing, and spell-checking.

  • Navigation ease: The computer interface allows for easy navigation between different sections, allowing test takers to review and change their answers more efficiently.

  • Reading and Listening tools: Computer-delivered IELTS provides additional tools such as highlighting, underlining, and the ability to listen to audio recordings multiple times, enhancing the test-taking experience.

Advantages of Paper-Based IELTS:

  • Familiar test format: Many test takers are more accustomed to the traditional paper-based format, which includes reading physical texts and writing by hand.

  • Writing style: Some individuals find it more comfortable to express their thoughts and ideas using pen and paper rather than typing.

  • Face-to-Face Speaking test: The Speaking test in the paper-based format is conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner, providing a more personal and interactive experience. Also, it’s the same for the computer-delivered IELTS as well.

It's important to note that the content, difficulty level, and scoring of both formats are the same. The choice between computer-delivered and paper-based IELTS ultimately depends on individual preferences and familiarity with technology.

If you want to know more about the IELTS test formats, you can reach out to your nearest IELTS test centres. Their trained team will clear all your questions and will help you book your IELTS test.

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